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Author: Martin Brinkmann

When I was young, I studied German, History and English at Essen University in Germany. I worked in computer support for several years at the time to help other computer users when they ran into issues. Writing started out as a passion project, as I wanted to help more users and not just the ones that I handled in support. This lead to the founding of Ghacks Technology News in 2005. First, as a side-project, but shortly thereafter as a full-time project as the site's popularity exploded. I sold Ghacks to Softonic some years ago, but stayed on as Editor. You can still read my articles on the site. I do publish on Betanews as well. In recent years, I started to write and publish technology books, including my latest book "Windows 11 From Beginner to Advanced", which is available on Amazon. I'm also a freelance writer for the German publisher Gamestar. Chipp.in is my newest project. I want to use it to talk about my book projects, sell my books directly, and write about technology, as this is what interests me.
Netflix

Netflix considering free ad-driven plan in some countries

Posted on June 29, 2024June 29, 2024 by Martin Brinkmann

Streaming, which once set out to replace classic TV, is slowly but steadily turning into the very thing it set out to replace.

Those who still do not believe it may have a change of heart when they hear this: Netflix is apparently considering launching a free plan in some countries.

The plan will be ad-powered, which means that users will see advertisement whenever they tune in.

Depending on the country, this plan is going to make the ad-powered plan even cheaper. It is unclear at this point whether it will replace the Standard with Ads plan that Netflix currently offers, or if subscribers will have to sit through more ads to make up for the difference, or get another disadvantage.

Netflix’s motivation behind this is to get more customers in countries with potential for that. This is also the reason why it won’t offer the free plan in the United States.

The company hopes that this new plan will fuel further growth, which will make shareholders happy. It also needs to push ads to reach critical mass.

Considering that Netflix is a first-mover, it is possible that the likes of Disney, Warner, or Paramount will also switch to offering a free ad-driven plan. They followed Netflix’s introduction of an ad-drive plan and its fight against password sharing already.

Classic TV is abysmal because of ads

I have to admit that I do not watch a lot of TV or streams. While I tune in to watch movies or shows, this usually happens using streaming services.

I suffer through the rare occasions when I watch classic TV. Maybe it is a game that is only shown there, or something else that is exclusive. The sheer number of ads makes my stomach turn.

Ads at streaming services, including YouTube, may add another dimension to the experience. Most add tracking, which means that you not only lose minutes of your life each hour media is consumed, you are also tracked while suffering.

There is a reason why I prefer buying movies or TV shows on disc when I like them. These do not have ads and I can watch them whenever I want, even when I sit in a cabin in a remote part of Canada.

Closing Words

It is almost certain that an upcoming free Netflix plan will attract lots of users. The exact nature of it is unknown at this point, and it remains to be seen how Netflix plans to release it in the markets it is aiming for.

It could be an interesting option for users who are interested in just a few shows. They could join up and watch these without paying anything. Well, other than with their data and time, that is.

What about you? Would you sign-up for a free Netflix plan, if it would become available in your country?

YouTube

Google announces new YouTube Premium features and hints at new plans

Posted on June 28, 2024June 28, 2024 by Martin Brinkmann

The official way to watch YouTube videos without advertisement is YouTube Premium. The subscription-based service costs $13.99 per month in the United States if you sign up for a regular plan. If you pay annually, that price drops to about $11.66 per month. Students get it for $7.99 and there is also a Family plan for $22.99.

Google has made an announcement on its official support website recently. The company listed new YouTube Premium features and also hinted at the introduction of new plans.

Here are the new features:

  • Jump Ahead feature on mobile to skip ahead. This is done with a double-tap and only available for Android at the time. Apple iOS support is coming “in the future” according to Google.
  • Shorts Picture-in-Picture to watch Shorts while using other apps. Android exclusive.
  • Smart Downloads to download “recommended Shorts automatically” to the device (experimental).
  • Redesigned Watch Patch (experimental).

Most of the features are limited to mobile devices. Furthermore, some of them, especially the redesigned watch patch, are almost universally disliked by the community.

Google hints at new YouTube plans

More interesting than these features is Google’s announcement that it plans to expand “existing offers to more regions” and introduce “new plans” in the future as well.

Could it be that Google finally realized that the price of a YouTube Premium subscription is high if it is just used to watch content without advertisement?

YouTube Premium Lite appears to be a thing still, albeit heavily limited. It dropped the price of a subscription to about $6, but did not remove all ads on YouTube and did not provide access to YouTube Music or downloads.

Closing Words

While there are ways to watch YouTube videos without ads, I have to admit that I would be fine with paying a monthly fee for that. YouTube’s current premium pricing is over my monthly limit though. I do not use the service enough to justify the expense.

If YouTube’s upcoming plan or plans become reality, and if they are below my personal limit, then I’d certainly consider subscribing. In case you are wondering, my limit is $5 per month, preferably less than that if paid yearly.

What about you? Would you pay for YouTube Premium?

Windows 11: rollout of KB5039302 update paused because of startup woes

Posted on June 27, 2024June 27, 2024 by Martin Brinkmann

Microsoft has paused the rollout of the June 2024 preview update for Windows 11. The company says that it may cause booting issues on affected devices.

Good to know: preview updates are optional updates. These should be considered beta. All included fixes and features are included in the coming month’s cumulative update for the operating system.

A new entry on the official Windows Health Dashboard website confirms this.

Here are the main points:

  • Windows 11 devices with the preview update installed may fail to start.
  • The device may restart multiple times.
  • Recovery operations may be required to fix the issue and restore booting into Windows.

Microsoft says that the issue is “more likely to affect devices utilizing virtual machines tools and nested virtualization feature”. Engineers analyze and debug the issue to “determine the precise conditions under which this issue can trigger”.

Rollout of the update KB5039302 is paused

Microsoft has paused the update while it is investigating the issue. Pausing means that users who seek for it won’t get it offered on their devices.

Windows Home devices are less likely to be affected according to Microsoft, as virtualization is less commonly used.

While it is still possible to download the preview update from the Microsoft Update Catalog website, it is not recommended because of the issue.

Affected devices may have their functionality restored either through automatic repairs or by manually removing the update from the operating system.

Closing Words

It is usually a good idea to skip any preview updates that Microsoft releases. While it may sometimes be tempting to be “first”, they tend to introduce bugs and issues frequently.

The next cumulative update is just a few weeks away, and all fixes and features are included in those as well.

There are just a few cases where it makes sense to install a preview update:

  • If they fix a critical issue that is experienced on a device.
  • For testing purposes.

What about you? Do you install optional Windows updates, or do you prefer to skip those?

Opera

Opera launches preview of Opera One R2 with improved functionality

Posted on June 26, 2024June 26, 2024 by Martin Brinkmann

Opera Software has released a preview version of its upcoming updated Opera One browser. Called Opera One R2, it comes with new and improved functionality.

Where to download: you can download Opera One R2 Preview from this page on Opera’s website.

Note: if you install the browser on Windows, you may get a SmartScreen security warning. This is because the browser is new, not because it is malicious.

Opera One R2

Opera One R2 interface

Opera highlights three new and improved features in the preview.

  • Improved control over multimedia.
  • More AI.
  • Split screen tabs.

Improved multimedia controls

Opera Media Player

Opera Browser displays music and media playing options in its sidebar. You can access the likes of YouTube Music, Spotify, or Apple Music directly from the sidebar.

Each service is in reach and it is easy to switch between the options. The music player mutes itself automatically when audio is played on a webpage and it resumes playback afterwards.

Tip: you can change the option by loading opera://settings/playerService in the browser’s address bar. Here you can turn auto-mute off or change the resume interval.

Most Opera users who use the player keep it running in the background while they do other tasks. Hovering over the media player icon displays controls now to interact with playback without leaving the site you are on.

Video popout allows Opera users to display videos on top of other webpages. Useful to keep watching something while doing other things in the browser. The popout can now be dragged anywhere and it can be resized.

I could not drag & drop the media player around in the interface as Opera showcased it on its website. Maybe that is coming, but it looked like the coolest feature of the bunch.

More AI

Like it or not, but AI is going to play a much bigger role in most web browsers in the coming months and years.

The new version introduces additional features:

  • Answers, Images and Page Context Mode (Ctrl+/ on Windows, then Tab to access Page Context Mode).
  • AI Image recognition to get information about images you upload.
  • AI Image generation.
  • Aria, Opera’s built-in AI, offers “more and deeper information”, including source links, search suggestions, and more.
  • Text-to-Speech support.

Split Screen

Opera Split Tabs

Not a unique feature, but still useful. Just drag an open tab to the right side of the screen to get the option to split the screen between the two active tabs.

Closing Words

The new Opera is available as a preview. In other words, it should be considered Beta at this stage. If that does not bother you, you may give it a try by following the link I posted near the top.

It seems unlikely that the new update is going to convince lots of users to give Opera a try. Split Tabs is not a unique feature and media playback controls seem limited at this point.

Still, if you happen to listen to music or videos while doing “things” in your browser, or want to give the new AI capabilities a try, it may be worth checking out.

What about you? Do you use Opera at all? What is your take on these features?

Windows 11

Confirmed: OneDrive is backing up data automatically in Windows 11 version 24H2

Posted on June 25, 2024June 25, 2024 by Martin Brinkmann

Your data is getting backed up automatically, if you sign-in to a new Windows 11 PC using a Microsoft account.

Windows setup is taking longer and longer to complete. Microsoft is adding new screens to the setup process on a regular basis. Besides ads, for testing Game PC, setup has other pitfalls that many users may want to avoid.

The upcoming Windows 11 version 24H2 makes another change that is going to hit users full in the face once they realize what is happening. Problem is, it may take a while before they realize it.

Here is what has changed: when you sign in using a Microsoft account, your data is automatically synced using OneDrive. That is to be expected, but Microsoft is now also backing up certain folders from the new Windows installation that reside outside the OneDrive folder automatically.

In other words, files may get backed up that you do not want to end up in the cloud. By default, Documents, Pictures, and Desktop folders are getting backed up. If you place the wrong file(s) there, you risk having your account disabled. Even worse, files that you do not want in the cloud may be uploaded to it automatically.

Note: we are still talking pre-release version. There is a chance that Microsoft is changing the behavior before public release.

OneDrive backs up files to the cloud automatically

Microsoft Onedrive automatic backup enabled Windows 11

Neowin was the first to report about it, but they provided no source. I downloaded the latest official Windows 11 version 24H2 to put this to the test.

Fired up a virtual machine using VMWare and started the installation. I kept everything set to the default values, which is probably what most Windows users do. I signed-in using a Microsoft account, as this is the one requirement to get OneDrive up and running.

Tip: you can check out my guide on bypassing the Microsoft account requirement in Windows 11.

It took a while for setup to finish, but the Windows 11 desktop loaded eventually. I noticed that OneDrive was starting to sync files from the cloud storage to the local system. This is also an automated process, which can push device storage to the limit.

When things settled down, I checked OneDrive > Settings > Sync and backup > Manage backup to find out if OneDrive was configured to back up certain folders automatically.

The next screen confirmed this. OneDrive was backing up Desktop, Documents, and Pictures automatically. It never asked whether it could do that.

While it is somewhat okay to get data that is in the cloud synced to the local PC, backing up files automatically without getting consent is a whole new dimension.

What you can do about it

  • Skip signing in to a Microsoft account during setup. If you have troubles, try using Rufus to prepare the Windows ISO image.
  • If you sign in with a Microsoft account, consider creating a new account.
  • Once setup completes, go the OneDrive settings and turn the backup option off.
  • Another option is to create a local account after setup completes and use it from that moment on. You can delete the Microsoft account.

Closing Words

With Microsoft making it difficult to set up Windows without a Microsoft account, it appears that many Windows 11 users will have data copied to the cloud once Windows 11 version 24H2 hits.

What is your take on this? Do you use OneDrive or other file syncing services?

Brave signing you out all the time? Here is a fix for that

Posted on June 24, 2024June 24, 2024 by Martin Brinkmann

For several months, I have noticed a rather strange behavior of Brave Browser. Whenever I use it to write articles on WordPress sites, it is logging me out on start or shortly thereafter.

This happens very frequently to the point that it is quite annoying. The following guide may help you resolve the issue. It fixes the issue on my end.

The basics: checking settings

Brave Delete Cookies and site data on exit setting

Brave supports several features that may interfere with accounts you are signed in.

Here is what you want to check first:

  • Click on the Shield icon, expand Advanced Controls, and check that “Forget me when I close that site” is not checked.
  • In the same menu, check that “Block all cookies” is not selected.
  • Load brave://settings/clearBrowserData and verify that “cookies and other site data” is not cleared on exit.
Brave Shields

If these options are set correctly, which they were on my end, then you may proceed to the next section.

Finding the actual culprit

Brave Secure DNS setting

Making a change to the following option resolved the issue on my end. There is a bonus tip at the end, if making the change does not work for you.

  1. Open the Privacy and Security settings page by loading this URL in the address bar: brave://settings/security
  2. Check whether “Use secure DNS is activated”.
    • If it is, disable the feature.

Use Brave as you would normally. If you do not encounter the issue anymore after several days of usage, you have likely fixed it.

I do not know if the problem is caused by specific Secure DNS providers, or if it does not matter which provider you select. Disabling Secure DNS in Brave fixed the issue on my end.

Bonus tip: you may also want to consider disabling Brave’s fingerprinting protection on affected sites, just to see if it resolves the issue. I read user reports on the Internet that claimed that disabling it helped them.

What about you? Have you run into similar problems in the past?

Microsoft removed Windows 11 local account switching guide: here it is again

Posted on June 23, 2024June 25, 2024 by Martin Brinkmann

Last week, Microsoft unintentionally explained why offline accounts are better in Windows. It does not seem to have taken long for Microsoft to realize that listing instructions to switch to local accounts was not the best strategy for a company that is doing everything in its might to make the creation of local accounts as awkward and irritating as possible.

What you need to know: local accounts are device-specific. They are not known to Microsoft and no data gets synced. Microsoft has a vetted interest in getting customers to use Microsoft accounts. This binds them to Microsoft and gives Microsoft more data.

Microsoft updated the support page recently. While it still lists the benefits of local accounts as well as Microsoft accounts, it no longer reveals to users how to create one or switch to using a local account.

Now, that support page is focused almost entirely on Microsoft accounts. (via Neowin)

Here is an overview of the page’s content after the update:

  • Explains the differences between local and Microsoft accounts.
  • Lists the benefits of Microsoft accounts.
  • Lists the benefits of local accounts.
  • Explains how to switch from a local account to a Microsoft account.
  • Links to another support page entitled “What is a Microsoft account”.

The instructions to switch from a Microsoft account to a local account were removed.

How to switch from a Microsoft account to a local account in Windows 11

Thankfully, the Internet rarely forgets. Here they are again:

  1. In the Settings app on your Windows device, select Accounts > Your info, or use the following shortcut: Your info
  2. Select Sign in with a local account instead. You’ll see this link only if you’re using a Microsoft account
  3. Type the username, password, and password hint. The username must be different than any others on the device
  4. Select Next, then select Sign out and finish. Sign back in with your new local account

Closing Words

Here is a funny idea: maybe it is time to give customers what they want. Restore the option to create a local account during Windows setup and let customers decide. It is fine to make the Microsoft account the default.

This alone would make lots of Windows users happy who want to use a local account. It means that they won’t have to go to Settings to switch the Microsoft account to a local account, cursing Microsoft all the way of the process for being anti-consumer in this regard. The vast majority of users would still select a Microsoft account, giving Microsoft what it wants.

What about you? Do you prefer using a Microsoft account or a local account?

Windows 11 Start Menu Companion Phone Link

You may soon manage mobile phones from Windows 11’s Start Menu

Posted on June 22, 2024June 22, 2024 by Martin Brinkmann

You may have heard that Microsoft is working on extending the Windows 11 Start Menu. Called Start Menu Companions for now, it is showing additional information and management options.

Good to know: Microsoft showcased several Companions already, including one that showed information from Windows Widgets there.

Microsoft released a new Insider build to the Beta channel that showcases the feature. This particular one adds Android phone management options to the Start Menu. Microsoft says that iOS support is coming at a later stage.

The feature extends the Phone Link feature of the Windows operating system. Phone link supports the following features at the time of writing:

  • Read chat messages and respond to them.
  • Call contacts, check the call history, and search contacts.
  • Check, dismiss, or pin notifications.
  • Share photos (Android only).

Phone Link functionality in the Start Menu

The Phone Link companion displays just a few information right now. The top lists the device’s name and status information. Below that are links to Messages, Calls, and Photos. These open messages, calls, and photos directly from the Start menu.

The bottom displays recent activity, including new messages, missed calls, or new photos.

Microsoft says the feature is rolling out gradually to users. It can be managed via Settings > Personalization > Start and requires a paired mobile device.

Closing Words

Windows users who use the Phone Link app may enable or disable the functionality in the Start menu. Everyone else won’t see it, unless Microsoft decides to advertise it.

There are a number of uncertainties that Microsoft has not addressed yet:

  • Can you link more than one phone?
  • Is it possible to display multiple Start menu companions at the same time?
  • Will there be multiple companions to choose from? If so, which?

For now, I’m not sold totally on the feature. Is it adding something that is not accessible elsewhere or does it improve usability significantly? How often do users open the Start menu in Windows?

My count has gone down significantly ever since Microsoft introduced the pinning of apps to the taskbar.

What is your take on the companion feature? Good addition or superfluous?

Bad news for YouTube Premium users who subscribed abroad

Posted on June 21, 2024June 21, 2024 by Martin Brinkmann

YouTube users who do not want to be pestered by ads on the platform have several options. The only official option is a YouTube Premium subscription, which is completely ad-free according to Google.

Problem is, you pay a premium depending on where you live. If you live in the United States, you pay $14 a month for YouTube Premium. This does get you access to YouTube Music, but not everyone needs that.

Look abroad, and you may notice that subscriptions are considerably cheaper in some regions. Users from India, for example, pay less than $16 per year for YouTube Premium.

It should be clear that Google is taking into account wealth differences when selecting prices for YouTube Premium. The per-capita income in India has been $2,050 as of 2023, which is considerably less than the United States 2023 per-capita income of $71,000.

YouTube users finding a loophole

Some YouTube users discovered that they can sign-up for YouTube Premium in a different country. This required the use of a VPN to get to the sign-up page of that country.

Sign-ups worked and users could access YouTube and YouTube Music ad-free afterwards.

Google did receive some money from these users, which some felt was still better than getting nothing. The use of adblockers prevents advertisement as well, and solutions do exist for all major platforms, including desktop PCs, mobile devices, and TVs.

Google fighting back

Reports suggest that Google is now cancelling YouTube Premium subscriptions for some subscribers.

No official confirmation: Google has not confirmed the crackdown officially.

The company told Techcrunch that it has systems in place that detect when a user’s country of origin and the YouTube Premium sign-up country are different.

Customers are asked to update their billing information in this case, according to Google.

Users claim that Google is cancelling their subscriptions outright. Some claimed that they were able to sign-up again using a VPN, but this is unconfirmed.

Closing Words

Google is already playing cat and mouse with adblocking users. It tests and implements changes to get adblocking users to stop using their content blocking extensions on YouTube or signing up for YouTube Premium. Adblockers do get updated quickly and the game begins anew.

It is possible that this is now extended to YouTube Premium subscriptions. Google cancels the subscription and users sign-up again using the same or a different account, in the same or a different region.

Some may also switch to using adblockers instead.

How much is YouTube without ads worth to you? That is a question that every user has to answer individually.

Computers

Switch between Windows 10 and 11 File Explorer and context menus

Posted on June 20, 2024June 20, 2024 by Martin Brinkmann

SwitchExplorer is a tiny open source program for Windows 11 that gives users more control over File Explorer.

Here is what it does: it gives you the option to change to the Windows 10 File Explorer and use the classic context menu as well.

When Microsoft launched Windows 11, it introduced a new File Explorer context menu that limited programs to one root entry. The new menu did not support classic context menus, and this meant that users had to switch to the classic menu for some actions.

While Microsoft implemented an option to do so using the new menu or a keyboard shortcut, it was anything but user friendly.

Soon thereafter, a Registry tweak made the rounds that would make the classic context menu the default again in File Explorer on Windows 11.

SwitchExplorer makes it easier

SwitchExplorer interface

If you do not feel like editing the Windows Registry, you may use the open source tool to make the change for you.

Here is how it works:

  1. Download the latest version of SwitchExplorer from the GitHub repository.
  2. Extract the archive to the local system.
  3. Run the SwitchExplorer executable.
  4. Skip the SmartScreen warning, if Windows displays it.

Now you have two options:

  • Switch the Explorer type from Windows 11 to Windows 10, or vice versa.
  • Set the context menu to the Windows 10 or the Windows 11 context menu.

Activate the ok-button once you are done. SwitchExplorer restarts the explorer.exe process and the changes should be visible right away. A restart is not required.

You can undo any change by selecting the default Windows 11 options. This does not require a restart either.

Closing Words

SwitchExplorer is a small tool that may be of use to some Windows 11 users. If your favorite programs have not been updated yet to show an entry in the new context menu, you may consider using the classic context menu all the time.

Similarly, if you prefer the Windows 10 Explorer, you can enable it using the tool.

What about you? Do you like the Windows 11 File Explorer and context menu? Feel free to leave a comment down below!

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