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Tag: windows 11

Windows create archives compress to

Windows 11 supporting 7z and Tar creation is a good thing, but you should not be using it

Posted on May 19, 2024May 19, 2024 by Martin Brinkmann

Microsoft has added support for extracting archive formats and creating ZIP archives in its Windows operating system. This is a useful feature, as it allows users to manage several popular archive formats without installation of third-party software.

If you encounter archives occasionally, say once a month, then it is usually easier to use the built-in functionality than third-party tools.

Now, Microsoft is working on bringing support to create 7-Zip and Tar archives to Windows 11. This works identical to creating zip archives.

Just right-click on and select the “compress to” option to see a list of all available archive formats. Pick the one you want and Windows will compress the selection of files to the format.

The three supported formats increase the usefulness of the feature. While Windows continues to lack support for creating other popular formats, such as Rar or Gz, adding native support for more formats is still welcome.

Third-party archive software is superior

While it is great that Windows is getting support for extracting and creating archives, most users may want to use third-party software still.

The main reason is performance. Extracting archives with Windows’ built-in extraction feature is much slower. Similarly, creating archives using Windows’ built-in compress to functionality is also much slower.

This is true for any of the supported formats. It can takes minutes longer to extract an archive using the Windows functionality. Might not be such a big problem if the functionality is needed rarely, but if you happen to extract or compress regularly, you should use third-party software such as 7-Zip or WinRAR to do so.

Closing Words

All in all, it is still a good feature addition to Windows. It improves handling of archives right out of the box. Still, most users should install third-party archive software to manage archives on Windows.

What about you? Do you use archive software? If so which and why this particular piece?

Adobe Acrobat

Disable Make Adobe Acrobat your default PDF app on Windows

Posted on May 15, 2024May 15, 2024 by Martin Brinkmann

If you have installed Adobe Acrobat on Windows devices, you may receive regular notifications to make it the default PDF viewer on the system. This happens only if Adobe Acrobat is not set as the default PDF application on Windows.

Microsoft Edge is the default PDF viewer by default on Windows systems.

Tip: you can disable Rewrite with Copilot in Microsoft Edge to remove that annoying popup.

The notification reads: “Make Adobe Acrobat your default PDF app. Easily view, comment on PDFs, and more when you select Adobe Acrobat as your default viewer for PDF files.”.

Make Adobe Acrobat your default PDF app

Adobe’s support website has a support page about the prompt, or better, disabling the prompt. Problem is, it explains how this is done for an older version of the notification and only when launching Adobe Acrobat.

The actual Adobe Acrobat prompt has three main controls:

  • Set as default — which starts the process of making Adobe Acrobat the default PDF viewer on the Windows system.
  • The x-icon — which closes the notification.
  • The three-dots-icon — to turn off all notifications for Adobe Acrobat or open the notifications settings of the operating system.

How to disable the Adobe Acrobat prompt

Apart from making Acrobat the default PDF viewer, your best option is to activate the three-dots icon and select turn off all notifications for Adobe Acrobat.

Turn of all notifications for Adobe Acrobat

Note that Adobe suggests a different solution on the support page. The main difference is that Adobe’s provides a solution for the message when Adobe Acrobat is started, and not for the Windows notification.

Still, if you want to disable it as well, you may do so in the Windows Registry:

  1. Open the Start menu.
  2. Type regedit.exe and select Registry Editor.
  3. Confirm the UAC prompt that is shown.
  4. Go to Computer\HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Adobe\Adobe Acrobat\DC\AVAlert\cCheckbox.
  5. Double-click on iAppDoNotTakePDFOwnershipAtLaunchWin10.
  6. Set its value to 1.

Note: if iAppDoNotTakePDFOwnershipAtLaunchWin10 does not exist, right-click on cCheckbox and select New > Dword (32-bit) Value. Name it accordingly and set its value to 1.

Closing Words

You could also remove Adobe Acrobat, if you do not need it. On most systems, it is installed for a purpose though.

Windows 11 Snipping Tool Bing

Windows 11 Snipping Tool is getting Bing search option

Posted on May 12, 2024May 12, 2024 by Martin Brinkmann

The Windows Snipping Tool is a good screenshot tool that covers a lot of use cases already. While third-party screenshot tools, including PicPick or ShareX, are usually better, the Snipping Tool is sufficient for many Windows users.

Microsoft is testing a new feature integration in the Snipping Tool currently. It integrates Bing into the tool. More precisely, it adds an option to run a visual search for content displayed by the Snipping Tool.

To use it, you select Menu > Visual Search with Bing. This opens the Bing search results for the displayed content.

You can give it a try right away. Just visit Bing Images and select the “search using an image” option on the webpage.

Here, you may upload an image or select one of the sample images displayed by Visual Search.

The feature identifies objects and people. Multiple identified objects are selectable and the search results reflect the selection. It is also possible to highlight a specific part of an image to get related content and information about it.

This is the latest in a series of new features that Microsoft baked into the Snipping Tool. Recent additions include support for text recognition among other features.

Visual Search using Copilot

Windows Copilot may display information about the active image on the Windows system. You can upload any image to Copilot or allow Copilot to access Clipboard images.

You’d have to copy the image to the clipboard first, which many screenshot tools support.

The information that Copilot provides is limited, however, and it is not visual, but text-based.

Closing Words

Microsoft continues to integrate Bing, Copilot and AI into Windows and applications. The upcoming feature update for Windows 11 heralds the beginning of AI PCs, at least according to Microsoft.

Snipping Tool users who do not need the feature can safely ignore it. It can be useful to some Snipping Tools users, but a feature like it may work better on mobile devices.

What about you? Which screenshot tool do you prefer?

Did Microsoft recant plan to introduce Windows Start menu ads?

Posted on May 11, 2024May 11, 2024 by Martin Brinkmann

Back in April 2024, Microsoft changed the description of a Windows Start menu preference in an Insider build. It changed it from “show recommendations for tips, shortcuts, new apps, and more” to “Show recommendations for tips, shortcuts, new apps, ads, and more”.

The addition of three letters — ads — seemed to confirm Microsoft’s path of turning Windows into an advertising vessel.

Current Windows versions may show ads — Microsoft likes to call them promotions, recommendations, and tips — in various places already.

  • Copilot — may return ads as part of its answers.
  • File Explorer — may show notifications to use OneDrive for backup.
  • Lock screen — may show ads when Windows Spotlight is enabled to show wallpapers.
  • Notifications — may display suggestions and tips. These may also include promotions.
  • Search — Windows 11 Search supports web results by default, which may be displayed as suggestions.
  • Settings Home — displays Microsoft 365 and/or Game Pass subscription information and options.
  • Start Menu — may show ads for apps under recommended.
  • Start Menu — account profile icon may show a warning, if not signed-in with a Microsoft account, to sync data to OneDrive.
  • Widgets — shows curated content from the Web, by default from MSN and other Microsoft services.

Did you know? There is a small tool to do away with most ads in Windows 11 (or a Reg file, if you prefer that).

With build 26212 comes the reversal

The release of build 26212 for Windows 11 changes the description again. This time, it reads: “Show recommendations for tips, app promotions, and more”.

The word ads is gone, and so is the word shortcuts. The term new apps has been replaced with app promotions. The latter indicates that Microsoft continues to hold on to the idea of promoting Microsoft Store apps in the Start Menu.

Ads on the other hand, appear off the table for now. Since this is a development build, there is still the chance that Microsoft is making changes to the description and functionality in the future.

Microsoft never revealed how ads would look like in the Start menu. Maybe it had plans to integrate them into the new Windows 11 Start menu sidebar feature that it started testing recently.

Closing Words

The reversal is a win for the Windows community, but it is likely not the last battle that needs to be fought in regards to ads in Windows.

Should Microsoft stop pushing ads in Windows 11?

Driver

How to disable driver updates via Windows Update

Posted on May 9, 2024May 9, 2024 by Martin Brinkmann

Microsoft’s Windows operating system may use Windows Updates to install driver updates. One of the main purposes of the feature is to ensure that recent drivers are installed for all components.

While that sounds good on paper, it has led to issues in the past: from releasing older drivers to the installation of extra tools, including those with Telemetry.

Windows administrators who want full control of driver installations may disable automatic driver updates.

Downsides

Drivers won’t be updated automatically anymore on the system as a consequence. This means that it is up to the administrator to find, download, and install new device drivers.

Drivers may introduce improvements, such as better power management, new features, bug fixes, or improved performance. They may also introduce undesirable changes, such as telemetry.

Disabling automatic driver updates in Windows using the Group Policy Editor

Do not include drivers with Windows Update

Note: the Group Policy Editor is not available in the Home edition of Windows. Home edition administrators need to modify the Registry instead to make the change directly there. See the next chapter on how to do that.

  1. Open the Start Menu.
  2. Type gpedit.msc and press the Enter-key to launch the Group Policy Editor.
    • Windows 10: Go to Computer Configuration > Administrative Tools > Windows Components > Windows Updates.
    • Windows 11: Go to Computer Configuration > Administrative Tools > Windows Components > Windows Update > Manage updates offered from Windows Updates.
  3. Double-click on Do not include drivers with Windows Updates.
  4. Change the status of the policy to Enabled.
  5. Restart the system.

Windows won’t download and install drivers anymore via Windows Update after the restart.

Block automatic Windows driver updates via the Registry

Block driver updates via Windows Update

The method below adds the same restriction to the Windows system. It works on any edition, including Home.

  1. Open the Start menu.
  2. Type regedit.exe and press the Enter-key to launch the Registry Editor.
  3. Go to HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate
    • Note: if a key does not exist, e.g. WindowsUpdate, right-click on the previous value, and select New > Key. Name it accordingly and proceed.
  4. Right-click on WindowsUpdate and select New > Dword (32-bit) Value.
  5. Name it ExcludeWUDriversInQualityUpdate.
  6. Double-click on the new value and set it to 1.
  7. Close the Registry Editor.
  8. Restart the system.

Closing Words

It is up to the individual user to keep automatic driver updates enabled via Windows Update or disable them. Usually, it is better to download and install drivers manually, but that requires regular checks or the use of third-party driver checkers.

Inexperienced users may want to keep the default setting, even though that may mean getting unwanted extras during driver updates.

What about you? Do you install drivers manually or let Windows do the lifting?

Windows 11 File Explorer is getting duplicate tab feature

Posted on May 6, 2024May 6, 2024 by Martin Brinkmann

Microsoft is working on bringing a duplicate tab feature to the File Explorer of its Windows 11 operating system.

The company rolled out tabs support in Windows 11’s File Explorer in 2022. The initial implementation lacked several features. Notably, support for dragging tabs and reopening closed ones was missing.

Updates introduced some of these features. You can now drag and drop tabs around to create new File Explorer instances or merge instances.

Soon, you will also be able to duplicate an open tab.

Windows 11 File Explorer: duplicate tab

Microsoft announced the option some time ago. It is now available in Beta insider builds of Windows 11.

To use it, all you have to do is right-click on any open tab and select the new duplicate tab option. This spawns a new tab in the same File Explorer instance that displays the same path as the source tab.

Microsoft writes:

We’re rolling out the ability to duplicate a tab by right-clicking on a tab in File Explorer.

When is this landing in stable? Microsoft does not say. A likely candidate is the Windows 22 2024 Update, which is expected in September / October of 2024.

Workaround to duplicate tabs

Here is a quick workaround to duplicate tabs right now. It has flaws and it is not as quick, but it should work in many cases.

The one requirement is that the source tab should have at least one folder listing.

  1. Middle-click on the folder in the source tab. This opens the selected folder in a new tab in File Expxlorer.
  2. Use the path to navigate back to the source folder by clicking on its name.

Closing Words

Duplicating tabs is just a small feature, but some Windows 11 users will certainly find it handy. I have to admit that I do not use tabs at all. I prefer to use two File Explorer instances whenever I need access to multiple folders, e.g., for copying files.

What about you? Do you use File Explorer tabs or use a third-party file manager with tabs support?

This small tool tames ads in Windows 11

Posted on May 3, 2024May 3, 2024 by Martin Brinkmann

With ads starting to appear in numerous places in Windows 11, users are trying to find ways to stop these on their devices.

Microsoft does not call these integrations ads most of the time. The company prefers terms such as promotions, experiences, or tips instead.

Recent integrations include ads for apps in the Start menu, advertisement on the Settings homepage, ads for Microsoft services like OneDrive in various sections, including when clicking on the profile icon in the Start menu or Explorer.

Users face several issues when it comes to these changes:

  • Only some of the features can be disabled on non-managed devices.
  • Settings are all over the place to make the changes.

OFGB (Oh Frick Go Back) — disable ads on Windows 11

The open source tool OFGB is a relatively new program for Windows 11 to disable ads and experiences.

The program has an easy to use interface. It displays the available options, most checked and applied automatically when it is run.

Here is the list of available preferences:

  • Disable File Explorer Ads
  • Disable Lock Screen Tips and Ads
  • Disable Settings Ads
  • Disable General Tips and Ads
  • Disable “Welcome Experience” Ads
  • Disable Personalized Ads
  • Disable “Tailored Experiences”
  • Disable Start Menu Ads.

Note: it may be necessary to run the application with elevated rights, especially if you sign in with a regular account and not an administrator account.

Second note: the program requires the .NET 8.0 Desktop Runtime, which you can download here.

Closing words

The program is for users who prefer graphical user interfaces over Registry files. It is trivial to create a Registry file that makes the same changes. If you are interested, let me know and I will create it.

The program’s UI is bare bones. It has no apply or reset option, which the developer should consider adding to improve its user friendliness.

All in all though, it offers a quick option to disable ads on Windows 11 devices.

Now it is necessary to keep up with the changes that Microsoft introduces to release updates that reflect these changes. You can check out Winaero Tweaker as well, which offers similar tweaks and many more.

What is your take on ads in operating systems? Do you use tools or programs to disable them?

How to disable the HP Insights Analytics Service on Windows

Posted on May 2, 2024May 2, 2024 by Martin Brinkmann

HP Insights Analytics Service is a service that runs on many HP devices by default. It may run, even if you install Windows 10 or 11 from scratch. It is usually an effective way of reducing bloat that manufacturers of PCs like to add to their devices.

A quick check of the Windows Task Manager returns several HP processes. Among them is HP Insights Analytics Service. The service’s actual name is HP Touchpoint Analytics Service.

It is set to run automatically on Windows start and is set up to collect and submit Telemetry data to HP.

HP says that it is using the data to improve its products and services. It may also use the data to troubleshoot issues that users experience, and to give personalized recommendations.

It is recommended to keep this enabled if you are communicating or may communicate with HP support.

Find out if HP Insights Analytics Service is running

HP Insights Analytics Service
  • Press the keys Ctrl-Shift-Esc simultaneously to open the Windows Task Manager.
  • The service is listed as one of the processes.
  • You may also switch to Details on Windows 11 devices to check if TouchpointAnalyticsClientService.exe is running.

The directory of the process is C:\Windows\System32\DriverStore\FileRepository\hpanalyticscomp.inf_amd64_b76d40fc96db3872\x64

How to disable the service on Windows

Disable HP Insights Analytics Service

You can disable the process on your Windows device in the Services Manager. Here is how that is done:

  1. Open the Start menu.
  2. Type Services.msc.
  3. Run the Services result.
  4. Scroll down to the letter H in the management window.
  5. Double-click on HP Insights Analytics.
  6. Activate the stop button to stop the process from running.
  7. Switch the startup type to disabled.
  8. Restart the PC.

Note: the stop option kills the process on the running machine. You can verify this in the Task Manager of the operating system.

Closing Words

There is a chance that the service is going to get enabled again. This may happen after updates or when other HP software runs.

Do you check Services or Processes regularly to make sure that no unwanted programs run on your devices?

Cui Bono? Microsoft hides Sign Out button in Windows 11 Beta

Posted on April 21, 2024April 21, 2024 by Martin Brinkmann

Microsoft released a new build to the Windows 11 Beta Insider Channel this week. One of the changes rolls out the new account manager of the Start Menu.

You may remember that Microsoft launched account related events already in the Start Menu of Windows 10 and 11. This feature advertises the benefits of using a Microsoft account to local users.

Users signed in with a Microsoft account get backup reminders. The backup feature uses Microsoft’s OneDrive feature.

Clearly, this feature is designed to drive Microsoft account conversions and also Microsoft 365 subscriptions. Backups require space and some users may need more than the free quota that Microsoft gives free Microsoft account users.

The new Windows 11 Start Menu account manager

Windows 11 new account manager Start Menu

Now comes the new Microsoft account manager. It replaces the current menu that opens when you click on the profile icon in the Start Menu.

Microsoft writes:

This update starts the roll out of the new account manager on Start menu. When you sign in with a Microsoft account, the new design gives you a quick glanceable view of your account benefits and makes it easy to manage account settings.

The new design displays information about the Microsoft account. In particular, it lists subscriptions and information about cloud storage.

There is also the obligatory reminder of “something” that the user needs to be aware of. It is possible that this is used for promotions, e.g., when a user is not subscribed to Xbox Game Pass Ultimate or Microsoft 365 yet. The text shown reminds the user to create recovery keys.

Something is missing: Microsoft does not mention it in its announcement, but the sign-out and account switching buttons are nowhere to be seen.

A click on the profile icon of the Start Menu shows options to sign out, switch to another user account, lock the device, or open the account settings.

Here is a screenshot of how this looks in Windows 11 Stable:

Windows 11 sign out

Microsoft moved the options behind the three-dots menu, at least for users signed-in to a Microsoft account.

The problem: this adds another click to the sign out, locking, and user switching process. Some users may also have problems locating the options once the change lands.

Closing Words

Call me disillusioned, but all of these changes do not sound particularly useful. Subscription information is already in the Settings app. There you also get banners in the new Homepage, which offers little for users, but another advertising space for Microsoft.

This change is not the only one that is currently in testing. Microsoft is also testing promoting apps in the recommended section of the Windows start menu.

There is also talk about a new taskbar button, which might also be used for recommendations, whatever that means in that context.

Are these changes beneficial to customers who use Windows? Or do they help Microsoft sell more subscriptions and increase the revenue of the Windows division?

What do you think about these changes?

brightness

Windows 11 is changing the display brightness constantly? Here is how you turn that off

Posted on April 19, 2024April 19, 2024 by Martin Brinkmann

Microsoft’s Windows 11 operating system supports a feature that changes the brightness of the display automatically. Depending on the environment or content displayed, it may lower or increase brightness on the device.

While that sounds like a useful feature, it comes with its own set of problems. Probably the biggest issue is that it may make unnecessary changes. Another issue that you may encounter is that it may change the brightness too frequently.

It may also react to manual brightness changes, making this a frustrating experience.

Technical information

How Windows 11 manages the automatic changing of brightness depends on the device. Some devices include light sensors that may react to environmental light information.

Launching Windows 11 in a bright room may cause an increase in brightness to counter this. In a darker room, it may tone down the brightness instead.

Microsoft launched Content Adaptive Brightness Control in Windows 11. The feature “provides ideal brightness and contrast levels” according to Microsoft while “saving power and providing longer battery life”.

Not all devices support the feature. The following chapters explain how to find out if it is supported on a Windows 11 device and how to manage it.

Configure brightness settings on Windows 11

Windows 11 Brightness Settings

Do the following to manage or disable the automatic Brightness feature on Windows 11 devices:

  1. Open the Start Menu and select Settings. You may also use the shortcut Windows-I to open Settings.
  2. Go to System > Display.
  3. Expand the Brightness section at the top.

Here, you find the following options:

  • Change the brightness of the display.
  • Enable or disable “Change brightness automatically when lighting changes”.
  • Change brightness based on content.

The last two options define whether automatic brightness changes are enabled on the system.

Change brightness automatically when lighting changes

This feature is only available on devices that have light sensors. The device analyzes the information of the sensors to adjust the brightness based on the information.

Uncheck the box to turn the feature off.

Change brightness based on content

This feature is available on all devices. Windows analyzes the content displayed to make changes to the brightness and contrast.

Available settings are:

  • Off — The feature is disabled. Windows 11 won’t change the brightness based on the content that is viewed automatically.
  • Always — The feature is enabled. Windows 11 will change the brightness on battery and when plugged in.
  • On Battery Only — The feature is enabled. Windows 11 will change the brightness only on battery power.

Another setting that may cause automatic brightness changes

WIndows 11 lower brightness on battery saver

Windows 11 maintains another setting that may change the brightness on devices automatically. This one lowers the screen brightness only when battery saver is enabled.

Here is how you configure that option (or turn it off):

  1. Select Start and then Settings to open the Settings app.
  2. Navigate to System > Power & Battery.
  3. Expand Battery Saver on the page that opens.

The following options are revealed:

  • Battery saver — Enable or disable Battery Saver manually.
  • Turn battery saver on automatically at — When Windows 11 will turn the battery saver feature on by itself. Options include Never, Always and a battery value between 10% and 50%.
  • Lower screen brightness when using battery saver — may lower the brightness of the screen when battery saver is turned on.

Uncheck the last option to prevent Windows from making changes to the brightness.

Closing Words

If you want to block Windows 11 from making automatic changes to the brightness or contrast, turn off both options.

Uncheck “Change brightness automatically when lighting changes” and set “Change brightness based on content” to off.

The changes take effect immediately. Note that disabling the feature may cause increased power usage.

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