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Author: Martin Brinkmann

When I was young, I studied German, History and English at Essen University in Germany. I worked in computer support for several years at the time to help other computer users when they ran into issues. Writing started out as a passion project, as I wanted to help more users and not just the ones that I handled in support. This lead to the founding of Ghacks Technology News in 2005. First, as a side-project, but shortly thereafter as a full-time project as the site's popularity exploded. I sold Ghacks to Softonic some years ago, but stayed on as Editor. You can still read my articles on the site. I do publish on Betanews as well. In recent years, I started to write and publish technology books, including my latest book "Windows 11 From Beginner to Advanced", which is available on Amazon. I'm also a freelance writer for the German publisher Gamestar. Chipp.in is my newest project. I want to use it to talk about my book projects, sell my books directly, and write about technology, as this is what interests me.

European Consumer Organization renews criticism of Meta’s “pay-or-consent” policy

Posted on January 23, 2025January 23, 2025 by Martin Brinkmann

Meta’s attempt to appease consumer rights organizations in Europe continues to draw sharp criticism from consumer protection groups.

The company introduced a pay-or-consent policy on its main platforms as a response to the European Union’s Digital Markets Act.

The policy gives users of its platforms two options: give Meta consent for advertising and tracking, or pay a monthly subscription fee to avoid that.

The European Data Protection Board rejected Meta’s initial model. Meta launched a second version of its policy in late 2024. While Meta made some adjustments, the underlying principle remained the same. Users still had to choose between ads and being tracked, or a paid subscription.

According to the European Consumer Organization, the second version of Meta’s pay-or-consent model falls short again.

Key Criticisms:

  • The subscription model appears to be a superficial compliance attempt
  • Users are not provided a genuine choice about data usage
  • Meta continues to collect excessive user data
  • Alternative service options remain fundamentally unequal

The new version of Meta’s pay-or-consent policy fails to address the fundamental problems consumer groups identified in the tech giant’s pay-or-consent initial approach.

Agustín Reyna, Director General of the European Consumer Organisation (BEUC), describes the changes as cosmetic only and that the revised version is not giving users “a fair choice” either.

The new policy breaches EU law in “numerous counts” according to the BEUC.

  • Using misleading practices and unclear terms and confusing interface design to steer users towards Meta’s preferred option;
  • Not giving to users the possibility to consent fully freely to their data being processed, while the tech giant does not minimise the data it collects from users;
  • Meta degrades the service to users who do not consent to the use of their personal data.

BEUC calls on several European Institutions and organizations, including the Irish Data Protection Commission, the PCC-Network and the European Commission, to take action against Meta.

The full report is available here.

Like Clockwork, Netflix is rising prices again

Posted on January 22, 2025January 22, 2025 by Martin Brinkmann

Years ago, I predicted that streaming companies would raise subscription prices regularly, maybe even yearly. Today, news broke that Netflix is raising the price of subscriptions again.

The details:

  • The new prices affect viewers from the United States, Canada, Portugal, and Argentina.
  • In the US, the price of a subscription rises between $1 and $2.50, depending on the plan.
  • The changes take effect on the next billing cycle.

Here is the new price structure in the United States:

  • Standard with Ads is now $7.99 (up $1)
  • Standard is now $17.99 (up $2.50)
  • Premium is now $24.99 (up $2)
  • Adding an extra member is now $8.99 (up $1)

This is the first price increase since October 2023, when Netflix increase the price of Premium from $19.99 to $22.99 in the United States. It also increased the price of its Basic plan back then, but this plan is no longer available.

There you have it. Disney increased pricing last August already in the United States.

My 2023 article on the matter still stands. I predicted regular price jumps, and more and more ads on the platforms. Ads would bring in revenue, but also make the pricier plans more attractive. It is a page directly out of Google’s playbook on YouTube. Make ads insufferable and you will increase subscriptions to more expensive plans that promise fewer or no ads.

I will continue what I have been doing for years: subscribe to a streaming service for just a month, if they have something that I’m interested in. Do that once a year, and you save a lot of money. Yes, you won’t be the first to watch a new show, but that is not really important to me.

Now it is your turn. Are you subscribed to streaming services? If so, to which and how much do you pay currently for the subscription?

Firefox 134.0.2

Firefox 134.0.2 is here with a few non-security corrections

Posted on January 21, 2025January 21, 2025 by Martin Brinkmann

Mozilla plans to release a second point update for Firefox 134 later today. Firefox 134.0.2 is another non-security update that addresses a few pressing problems in the browser that had to be fixed early.

Most Firefox installations will be upgraded automatically once the update is released. As this does not happen in real-time, some users may want to trigger the update manually instead.

How to update Firefox: One easy way of doing so is to select Menu > Help > About Firefox. The browser displays the current version and runs a check for updates. It should pick up the latest, download it and install it. A restart is required to complete the process.

Good to know: Firefox 134.0.1, released last week, fixed an issue on YouTube and a crash issue.

Firefox 134.0.2: the changes

The official release notes are not available yet. Mozilla will publish them later today on this page.

Here is a quick overview of the included fixes:

  • After a crash, the crash reporter was not displayed for some localized builds.
  • Anchored links in HTML framesets pointing to local files did not work.
  • Network requests could not be resend in the Developer Tools when debugging extensions.
  • Data consumption from service works could unexpectedly halt.

Most Firefox users should not be affected by any of these issues, as they apply mostly to edge cases or development related cases.

Suggested course of action: Since the release does not fix any security issues, most users should not feel pressed to install the update immediately.

The next major release happens on February 4th, which is about two weeks from today.

Google Needs to Strengthen Ad Security After Latest Malvertising Incident

Posted on January 20, 2025January 20, 2025 by Martin Brinkmann

A recent incident has shown another security vulnerability in Google’s advertising platform: advertisers can display URLs of legitimate websites in their ads while redirecting clicks to malicious destinations.

This deceptive practice has recently been exploited in a concerning incident. Here is what happened.

The popular macOS package manager Homebrew became the target of cybercriminals in a sophisticated phishing campaign. Developer Ryan Chenkie discovered a fraudulent website being promoted through Google Ads that impersonated the official Homebrew platform.

The attackers employed a classic typosquatting technique, registering the domain “brewe.sh” to mimic Homebrew’s legitimate domain “brew.sh.”.

The cybercriminals booked ads on Google’s advertising platform to lure unsuspecting users into their trap. While the target URL was different, the ad on Google Search showed the address of the legitimate website to searches.

In other words: A glance at the address would show the correct address to searchers. A click on the ad, however, would load the malicious website instead.

The fraudulent site was professionally designed to appear identical to Homebrew’s official website. However, instead of providing legitimate software, it distributed malware through compromised cURL downloads. According to reports, the malware specifically targeted user passwords.

The main takeaway for users: do not trust the address, title, or ad text that Google displays on Google Search. Better yet, use a content blocker to get rid of these ads entirely.

Google has apparently reacted to this particular ad and plans to “stop similar patterns in the future”.

Closing Words

One of the main problems of advertisement on the Internet is that it is regularly abused by cybercriminals. Even Google, with all its money that it earns from advertising, seems uncapable of putting an end to this abuse.

It is a trust issue and the only way of protection is to use content blockers. The added benefit of this is that users save potentially gigabytes of data each month,, speed up browsing on the Internet and improve your privacy.

This is why my website does not have any ads. You can still support me though, for instance by subscribing to my newsletter here.

YouTube Premium Lite Check

Here is how you find out if you can subscribe to YouTube Premium Lite

Posted on January 19, 2025January 19, 2025 by Martin Brinkmann

YouTube Premium, Google’s subscription-based plan for its video streaming service YouTube, is either quite expensive or a great deal, depending on who you ask.

If you are just after getting rid of ads on YouTube, it is quite expensive in the eyes of many. One reason is that Google added YouTube Music to the subscription. That’s great for users who use it, but not so much for everyone else.

That is probably the main reason why Google tested various YouTube Premium Lite offers in the past. Currently, Google is testing YouTube Premium Lite again.

YouTube Premium Lite

Here are the main differences to YouTube Premium

  • No access to YouTube Music.
  • No downloads (offline watching).
  • No background playback in YouTube apps.
  • Mostly ad-free (some ads may be shown when watching music videos).

The price of a YouTube Premium Lite subscription is less than half of a YouTube Premium subscription. In the European Union, you pay €5.99 (which is roughly $6)

Find out if you can subscribe to YouTube Premium

All it takes is to click on this link to find out. You either get “this offer is not available” or an option to subscribe to Premium Lite (maybe even with a trial month for $0).

Tip: do not use the the iPhone app to subscribe to YouTube Premium or YouTube Premium Lite. You will pay a “premium” because of Apple App Store fees.

Good to know: Premium Lite is in testing at the time. Google could shutter the service at any time or make it available to more or even all Internet users.

There is another way

As you all know, Google is battling content blockers on YouTube as well as third-party YouTube clients. While the battle is raging, most content blockers and apps continue to work at the time of writing.

You could, use an app like NewPipe or a browser like Brave or Firefox (with uBlock Origin extension) on mobile to access YouTube.

Microsoft starts automatic (forced) upgrade to Windows 11, version 24H2

Posted on January 18, 2025January 18, 2025 by Martin Brinkmann

If you still run an earlier version of Windows 11 on a PC that meets the minimum system requirements, then you may have the latest version of Windows 11 installed automatically on your PC.

Microsoft says that Windows 11, version 24H2 has reached a new stage of distribution. Previous stages required manual interaction with Windows Update or intervention of the administrator to install the upgrade.

Tip: if you run Windows 11 on unsupported hardware, you may check out this free software to make upgrades dead easy.

This changes now, as Windows 11 may be installed automatically on most non-managed devices.

Microsoft writes:

We have reached a new stage in the phased rollout of version 24H2. Eligible devices running Home and Pro editions of Windows 11, versions 23H2 and 22H2 will be gradually updated to version 24H2.

There are good reasons for not wanting the latest version of Windows 11 on a device at this time. Several issues exist that Microsoft has confirmed but not resolved. For some, mitigations may exist.

As always, you can check all issues on Microsoft’s release health website for Windows. There you see all the confirmed issues.

For Windows 11, version 24H2, these are:

  • Some ASUS devices might fail to install Windows 11, version 24H2
  • Camera use might cause some applications to become unresponsive
  • Safe Exam Browser application might fail to open
  • Some devices using Easy Anti-Cheat stop responding and receive a blue screen
  • Wallpaper customization applications might not work as expected
  • Compatibility issues with Intel Smart Sound Technology drivers
  • Asphalt 8 might periodically stop responding
  • Issues might occur with media which installs the October or November update
  • Auto HDR might cause games to stop responding or display incorrect colors
  • Some devices that have Dirac Audio with cridspapo.dll might lose audio output
  • Date & Time in Window Settings might not permit users to change time zone
  • Disk Cleanup might incorrectly report space available for cleanup

Good news is that Microsoft is blocking the upgrade to the latest Windows 11 version on PCs that are affected by a known issues.

Windows 11 users who run version 23H2 should not feel any rush to upgrade to the latest version. The version is supported until the end off the year and there is little that the 2024 release offers that justifies a quick upgrade. Even the promised AI functionality is not there yet to a large degree.

Now it is your turn. Do you run Windows 11 already? When do you upgrade your Windows PCs to a new version usually?

Linux Mint 22.1 is available with a big list of changes

Posted on January 17, 2025January 17, 2025 by Martin Brinkmann

A new version of the Linux distribution Linux Mint is now available. Linux Mint 22.1 is a long term service release that will be supported until 2029. Downloads are already available on the official website and various mirror servers.

As always, Linux 22.1 is available in three editions: Cinnamon, Xfce, and MATE. Cinnamon is the most popular version, Xfce is a lighter version that does not support some of the Cinnamon features, but is lighter on resources because of that. Mate is a traditional edition that continues to be supported.

Tip: check out the list of known issues here before you start the upgrade or installation.

Linux Mint 22.1 improvements (Cinnamon)

The official release notes reveal what is new and changed. Here are the highlights:

  • APT dependencies modernization, which lays the groundwork for future improvements.
  • Night Light support, which “adjusts the screen to help reduce eyestrain, headaches, and improve sleep quality”. You can configure it under Settings > Night Light.
  • New default theme with “smoother, rounded elements and darker tones”, and cleaner, modern dialogs.
  • Wayland compatibility improvements by using native dialogs for better integration.
  • Software manager optimizations (“better speed, ensuring faster application browsing and installations”).
  • Nemo actions support for keyboard shortcuts.
  • Improved Alt-Tab experience.
  • Support for notifications on fullscreen windows.

Now it is your turn. Have you tried Linux Mint before or this particular release already?

Windows 10

Microsoft to end support for Microsoft 365 apps on Windows 10 on October 14, 2025

Posted on January 15, 2025January 15, 2025 by Martin Brinkmann

Microsoft plans to end support for its Windows 10 operating system on October 14, 2025. Its advice to customers is simple: upgrade the PC or buy a new one to run a supported operating system.

While Microsoft is offering a support extension for the very first time for home users, it is only a one-year extension. Business and Enterprise customers get up to three years of extra support.

Microsoft clearly wants users to forget about Windows 10 as quickly as possible and embrace Windows 11.

To make that even clearer, Microsoft has updated a support page (via Neowin) recently that offers information about support of Microsoft 365 apps and other Office versions on Windows 10.

In short: Microsoft 365 support ends on the same day as Windows 10 support ends officially. It is unclear if users who extend support of Windows 10 by the year also get a Microsoft 365 apps support extension, as Microsoft makes no mention of it anywhere on the page.

Microsoft says that it won’t support the apps anymore on Windows 10 after October 14, 2025. It does not provide more details, leaving the rest to guesswork.

Microsoft 365 apps will no longer be supported on Windows 10 after it reaches end of support on October 14, 2025. Microsoft 365 apps are no longer supported on Windows 7, Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 now that these operating systems have reached their end of support dates. To avoid performance and reliability issues, we recommend that you move to Windows 11.

Here is what is likely going to happen: the apps won’t receive updates anymore, including security updates. Microsoft won’t offer support either anymore. Users are on their own, but the apps may continue to work for a while. After a while, they will be riddled with security issues and also some bugs, as these do not get fixed anymore.

Microsoft 365 subscribers may consider cancelling their subscriptions, as they do not get the full service anymore under Windows 10 after October 14, 2025.

Other Office versions

Standalone Office versions continue to be supported under Windows 10.

Microsoft notes that these versions have their own lifecycle and that support will run out when it comes to an end.

Non-subscription versions of Office, such as Office Home & Student, Office Home & Business, or Office Professional Plus, will continue to be fully supported based on the Fixed Lifecycle Policy.

In other words, if you bought an Office version that is still supported, then it will continue to work under Windows 10 and it will also receive security updates, as before.

Closing Words

There you have it. If you needed another reason why subscriptions are often not the best deal, here it is.

Now it is your turn. Do you have a Microsoft 365 subscription or did you buy Office with a one-time payment? What is your take on Microsoft’s decision to end support on the same day that support for Windows 10 ends? Feel free to leave a comment down below.

Firefox 134.0.1

Firefox 134.0.1 fixes a crash and an issue on YouTube

Posted on January 14, 2025January 14, 2025 by Martin Brinkmann

Mozilla plans to release a point update for Firefox 134 later today. Firefox 134.0.1 is a small non-security update that addresses three main issues.

The details:

  • Fixes a startup crash that prevented some users from upgrading from Firefox 133.
  • Fixes user interface hangs on YouTube and Google Docs.
  • Fixes an issue with the search engine menus.

Firefox 134.0.1: the fixes

The big fix of this update is the crash fix. A bug prevented some Firefox Stable users from upgrading the browser to the recently released version 134.

Mozilla found out during an investigation that the bug affected some Firefox 133.0.3 users only. Once Firefox 134.0.1 gets released, it should be downloaded on those systems automatically and the update should run through without issues. Note that it is also possible to download and install Firefox manually from Mozilla.

The second issue affects some Firefox users who open YouTube or Google Docs in the web browser. The issue is caused by ghost windows being opened on the Google properties, according to Mozilla. Each of these windows is using between 30 and 100 megabytes of memory and memory usage could go up to several gigabytes as a consequence.

The third and final issue that Mozilla fixed in Firefox 134.0.1 impacted the selection of search engines in the browser. Some users reported that they did not see any search engines in Firefox, others that they had issues interacting with search engines.

Mozilla says that the issue has been caused by a search settings migration that it ran and that failed for some users.

All three bugs appear fixed in the new update. Note that it may take hours or even days after the release of the update before it reaches most Firefox Stable users. You can run a manual check for updates going to Menu > Help > About Firefox after the update has been released to install it as soon as possible.

Now You: do you use Firefox? Did you ran into any of the issues mentioned?

Winget Tips to get the most out of the Windows software manager

Posted on January 12, 2025January 16, 2025 by Martin Brinkmann

Winget is a software manager that Microsoft integrated into its Windows operating system years ago. It is a command line utility that you can use to find, install, uninstall, or update many Windows applications.

Tip: there is WingetUI, which is a third-party application that adds a user interface to winget. Great if you prefer this over using the command line.

Using winget is simple, even if you are not used to using the command line. Still, there are a few tips and tricks that may make things a lot easier. I mention five in this guide.

Tip 1: Search is your friend

Winget search parameter

To install, uninstall, or update software, you need to know its name or ID. While you could try your luck, you may run into roadblocks quickly. Google Chrome’s name, for instance, is Google Chrome (EXE) and the application’s ID is google.chrome.exe. Once you know that, it is easy peasy.

So, how do you get the names or IDs? You use the search parameter. Run winget search name to find applications.

Here is how this works:

  • winget search name – returns any instance that contains “name”, e.g., winget search chrome returns any application with chrome in its name, tag or ID.

You can use partial names to find applications. To find any Firefox application, search for firefox and you get all different editions of the browser returned (plus any other app that has firefox in its name, id, or tag.

Tip 2: update everything

winget update applications

You can use winget to check if updates for installed programs are available. Even better, you can upgrade individual programs or all at once using a simple command.

Here is how this works:

  • winget update – the command checks if upgrades are available for installed programs. Each program is listed with its name, installed version, and new version.
  • winget update name – this command upgrades the program “name” only.
  • winget update –all – this command updates all programs that have updates available.

Winget downloads the installer from the official website or repository (usually) before running the installer. Some apps may require prompts, but most installs happen silently in the background.

Tip 3: remove programs

Winget remove software

You may use winget to uninstall individual programs from the system. It may be a faster and better option than using the Settings app or other build-in uninstall options.

Here is how this works:

  • winget uninstall name – the command removes “name from the system. You can use the (case-sensitive) name or ID to uninstall a program from the system.

Tip 4: list programs

Winget's list command

If you want a quick overview of programs on a Windows PC, you may use winget for that as well.

Here is how this works:

  • winget list – the command lists programs on the system. Each program is listed with its name, version, and other information.
  • winget list name – the command returns all matching applications.

Closing Words

Winget is an excellent tool. Especially the ability to quickly check for program updates and upgrade programs is noteworthy. Third-party programs filled the gap up until the creation of winget.

Now it is your turn. Have you used winget in the past? What is your take on the program? Useful or do you prefer other applications for the job? Feel free to leave a comment down below.

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  • March 2, 2026 by Martin Brinkmann Don't Bother with Windows 11's new Speedtest feature
  • February 27, 2026 by Martin Brinkmann Warning! That laptop on Amazon? It comes with temporary storage
  • February 26, 2026 by Martin Brinkmann "If your printer works today, it will continue to work": Microsoft corrects previous announcement
  • February 25, 2026 by Martin Brinkmann YouTube Premium Lite subscribers get background playback and downloads with a big "but"
  • February 24, 2026 by Martin Brinkmann Firefox 148.0 is out with its AI kill switch and support for Windows 7 and 8.1 comes to an end

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