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Author: Martin Brinkmann

When I was young, I studied German, History and English at Essen University in Germany. I worked in computer support for several years at the time to help other computer users when they ran into issues. Writing started out as a passion project, as I wanted to help more users and not just the ones that I handled in support. This lead to the founding of Ghacks Technology News in 2005. First, as a side-project, but shortly thereafter as a full-time project as the site's popularity exploded. I sold Ghacks to Softonic some years ago, but stayed on as Editor. You can still read my articles on the site. I do publish on Betanews as well. In recent years, I started to write and publish technology books, including my latest book "Windows 11 From Beginner to Advanced", which is available on Amazon. I'm also a freelance writer for the German publisher Gamestar. Chipp.in is my newest project. I want to use it to talk about my book projects, sell my books directly, and write about technology, as this is what interests me.
Thunderbird Android

Thunderbird for Android postponed to 2024

Posted on December 19, 2023December 19, 2023 by Martin Brinkmann

The first official version of Thunderbird for Android will not be released in 2023. The Thunderbird team announced this week that it has postponed the release to 2024.

To better understand why, it is necessary to look back at the initial plan. It all started with the separation of Thunderbird from core Mozilla. Eventually, the new team announced plans to release the email client for Android.

Instead of creating an app from scratch, which would have taken considerable development resources and time, it decided to cooperate with an existing app developer. K-9 Mail is a long standing app for Android.

Now that the target was set, the team had to decided on a feature set for Thunderbird for Android. K-9 Mail supported core features already, but to make it Thunderbird, the app had to support a set of features that the team considered essential.

Once the list was set in stone, the team estimated the development time it would take to get these features integrated. It even set the end of 2023 as the release period for the first stable release of Thunderbird for Android.

As year’s end kept coming closer, the team realized that the app would not be ready for a release. Even cutting features was not enough, and it could also disappoint some users who expected certain features to be present.

Thunderbird for Android in 2024

The decision was made to postpone the official release of Thunderbird for Android to 2024. The change removes pressure from development. It also means that the first release version will support all the features of the original list.

For now, it is still K-9 Mail which users may download from F-Droid or Google Play to install on their Android devices. In 2024, it will change automatically to Thunderbird for Android on devices it is installed on.

Closing words

The decision to postpone the release makes sense on many levels. Instead of rushing a version that may not be up-to-par quality or feature-wise, development is getting enough time to get it right the first time.

A false start could have negative consequences for the entire app on Android. The team needs to take a look at user reviews as well, as they are not only positive.

Interested users may check out the latest development progress report on the official Thunderbird blog.

Now You: do you use an email app on your mobile devices?

Printing

Windows Protected Print Mode explained

Posted on December 18, 2023December 18, 2023 by Martin Brinkmann

Windows Protected Print Mode (WPP) changes printing on Windows significantly. The main idea is to improve security and make printing convenient. Modern printers work automatically under WPP so that third-party printer drivers are no longer required.

There are downsides, especially when it comes to printers that don’t support the functionality. Another downside is that printer apps by the manufacturer may be installed automatically.

Good news is that the new mode does not lock out printers that are not supported. There are still ways to use third-party drivers, but the default mode will be Protected Print Mode going forward.

Security improvements

Windows Protected Print Mode improves security significantly by eliminating third-party printer drivers. These drivers can’t even be installed anymore, which eliminates an attack vector and reduces driver related issues as well.

Microsoft says that about 9% of all Windows cases reported to the Microsoft Security Response Center are print bugs. The company’s Microsoft Offensive Research & Security Engineering team claims that about 50% of all Windows Print related vulnerabilities are mitigated by Windows Protected Print Mode.

To put these changes in some context, MORSE did an analysis of past MSRC cases for Windows Print to assess if these changes would help. What we found is that Windows Protected Print Mode mitigated over half of those vulnerabilities. Major vulnerabilities, including Stuxnet and Print Nightmare, used print bugs in their attacks.

To better understand how MPP improves security, it is necessary to look at the current state of printing on Windows.

The current security model relies on a shared approach. Both the native Windows printing stack and third-party drivers play a role here. While Windows’ print stack is maintained, the same can not be said for all third-party printer drivers. Drivers may no longer be supported or may be incompatible with modern security features of the Windows operating system.

Besides that, printer drivers run as SYSTEM on Windows, which gives them a wide range of permissions that even exceed those of a regular administrator account.

Manufacturers and publishers are responsible to address vulnerabilities. This becomes a problem when they do not.

Printing features, such as Internet Printing, may also introduce vulnerabilities, if the feature does get implemented. Microsoft estimates that printer drivers implement over 40 different Printer Document Languages, which can “result in vulnerabilities”.

Advantages

With Windows Protected Print Mode “normal spooler operations are deferred to a new Spooler” which implements the following improvements:

  • Limited/Secure Print Configuration — Certain types of attacks, such as tricking the print spooler into loading malicious code, are ineffective.
  • Module Blocking — APIs that allow the loading of modules will be modified to prevent the loading of new modules.
  • Per-User XPS Rendering — XPS rendering runs as USER and no longer as SYSTEM under WPP.
  • Lower Privileges for Common Spooler tasks — runs with restricted rights instead of as SYSTEM.
  • Binary Mitigations — Several security mitigations may be enabled thanks to the removing of third-party binaries.
  • Point and Print — no longer installs third-party drivers.
  • Better Transport Security — supports encryption and will recommend using encryption whenever possible.

Windows Protected Print Mode limitations

The mode supports so-called Mopria certified printers only. The creators of the standard describe it in the following way:

Mopria is a printer industry designed standard offering a simple and seamless way to print to millions of certified printers and multi-function printers. It eliminates the need to install any additional software or drivers allowing you to easily print, regardless of the printer’s brand.

Once the change lands in Windows, the default becomes WPP. This eliminates the need to install third-party drivers and will also limit the Print Spooler service to a restricted service. This alone will reduce

Older printers that are not certified won’t benefit from these improvements. Windows administrators may install third-party printer drivers in these cases to ensure that the printer and its functionality can be used.

Another issue is that manufacturers may define Print Support Apps (PSA). These may get installed automatically on devices to add custom features and support. Users may uninstall them, but this is a manual process.

Closing Words

Windows Protected Print Mode improves security on Windows once it lands. The first version of MPP landed in experimental builds and it may take a while before it lands in stable versions of Windows.

Old printers will continue to work, but they won’t benefit from MPP and its improvements.

Windows 10 and 11 will support the feature. Microsoft announced recently an extension of Windows 10 support.

Now You: which printers do you use?

Freedom

Firefox for Android Extensions: 5 Tips

Posted on December 16, 2023December 16, 2023 by Martin Brinkmann

The road towards a full extension ecosystem in Firefox for Android was long and difficult. Mozilla Firefox for Android supported the majority of desktop extensions for a long time. This changed when Mozilla switched from Firefox’s own native extensions system to the one used by Google Chrome and Chromium.

Suddenly, users of Firefox for Android could install just a handful of extension. While the selection included popular extensions, it reduced the extensibility of the browser significantly. Development editions were not as limited, but it still was complicated to install extensions that were not selected by default.

Mozilla did add more extensions over time to Firefox for Android, but the selection remained limited.

This changed with an announcement earlier this year that Mozilla planned to unlock extensions in Firefox for Android. An update on December 14th, 2023 brought the much awaited change to the stable version of Firefox.

Firefox users may now browse more than 500 extensions for the Android version of the browser already. This is a ten-fold increase over the situation on December 13th, 2023.

While that is still miles away from the thousands of extensions for desktop Firefox, it is a great start and something that sets Firefox apart from its main competitors. Chromium-based browsers, including Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge and Vivaldi, do not support extensions in mobile versions.

Firefox for Android Extension Tips

Here are five extensions that I use in Firefox for Android. They improve the browser in several meaningful ways. Feel free to post your extensions in the comment section below and let me know whether you agree or disagree with my selection.

A remark on YouTube. I use a third-party app to watch YouTube, and don’t need any extension therefore in Firefox for that. If you watch YouTube videos in Firefox you may find ad skipping extensions and others useful.

Extension 1: uBlock Origin

There is no doubt about this, uBlock Origin is a must have extension for Firefox for Android. It blocks advertisement and tracking, which leads to all kinds of positive effects: faster page load times, improved privacy, improved security, less distractions, improved battery load and performance.

Extension 2: Bitwarden

Bitwarden is a popular password manager. While there are others, it is open source, available for various platforms and free to use without any impairing functionality limitations. The paid version is relatively cheap at $10 per year and highly recommended to support the project.

Extension 3: Single File

Single File adds support for saving entire webpages as a single file on the Android device. It is useful to save a local copy of a webpage either for safekeeping or offline access. It is also useful if you fear that the content may change in the future.

Extension 4: Dark Reader

Dark Reader brings a dark mode to any website, even those that don’t support it. It comes with lots of customization options to make dark mode work exactly the way you want.

Extension 5: Reddit Annoyances

Reddit Annoyances deals with Reddit’s attempt to get users to use the app instead of a mobile browser. It blocks those, which makes browsing Reddit in Firefox much nicer. One reason for using Firefox is that it will block ads on Reddit, if you have installed a content blocker. Only useful if you visit Reddit, e.g., from search results.

Also useful in this regard: Old Reddit Redirect.

Now You: do you use extensions in mobile browsers?

YouTube TV: Google promises fewer but longer ads

Posted on December 15, 2023December 15, 2023 by Martin Brinkmann

Most YouTube users would probably agree that YouTube is more enjoyable without ads. Ads that play before, during or after videos on YouTube are seen as a nuisance by many users.

Google’s YouTube Premium subscription does away with ads, but it comes at the cost of $13.99 per month in the United States.

Google announced two changes recently that change advertisement on TV screens. The first promises fewer ad breaks for certain long-form content videos. The change comes at the cost of longer ad breaks.

Google started to test this change in September 2023. It says that the majority of viewers prefer grouped video ads instead of ads that are distributed throughout videos on YouTube.

YouTube TV Ads changes

YouTube TV ads new design

YouTube will roll out the announced change globally. It applies only to “certain long-form content on connected TVs”. YouTube will also change the information that YouTube displays to users during ad breaks.

Previously, YouTube displayed the number of ads that users can expect to see during the break. The change displays the total playtime of all ads until they can be skipped on the site or until the ad break ends. Not all adverts can be skipped on YouTube.

Ads are coming to YouTube Shorts on the big screen

YouTube users who like to watch Shorts, shorter videos, will start to see advertisement soon. The short video format was launched a little bit over a year ago on the big screen. Google says that it has seen the viewership double in less than a year already.

Google launches Shorts ads globally on YouTube TV. These ads are displayed in-between Shorts videos on the big screen.

According to Google, viewers may use their TV remotes to skip these ads, just like they can do on mobile devices.

Google’s announcement did not include additional details on the change. It is unclear how frequent ads are shown when users watch YouTube Shorts on the big screen.

There are alternatives

Most Smart TVs and media solutions, such as Amazon Fire TV devices , support the installation of third-party apps. There are several YouTube frontends that you may install on your devices that do away with ads and offer other advantages.

You can check out my guide on watching YouTube without ads on Fire TV here.

Installation is not as straightforward as using a connected ad store. It usually requires that you need to download the app from a third-party host, for instance GitHub, and install it manually.

The entire process is not overly complicated, but most may appreciate a step-by-step guide as it eliminates most issues that you may experience.

Closing Words

Google is introducing more ads on YouTube. While it tinkers around with ad formats, playtimes and number, it is clear that ads won’t go away on the site.

Google could make them less obnoxious and time-wasting, but it does not look as if this is going to happen in the near future.

Now You: do you watch videos on YouTube?

10 useful Vivaldi features that hardly anyone has heard of

Posted on December 14, 2023December 14, 2023 by Martin Brinkmann

When it comes to web browsers, Vivaldi has a special place in my heart. The browser is not my main driver, but I use it regularly. What I like most about Vivaldi is that it is feature-rich and probably the browser with the highest amount of native customization options.

Vivaldi is a Chromium-based browser. It offers the same web compatibility as Google Chrome and works really well out of the box.

Users who dive deep into the browser’s settings may find features there that hardly anyone has heard of.

You find ten of those listed below. Please let me know in the comments if you knew about them and whether they are also available in other browsers.

Themes Editor

Vivaldi Themes Editor

All browsers come with a selection of themes that you can activate. Additional themes may be available in an add-ons store, but barely any browser includes a theme editor.

Vivaldi does. You may create new themes or edit existing ones. The available options range from changing colors and backgrounds to replacing icons.

Tabs at the bottom or sides

Tab Bar Position

Vivaldi supports four tab bar positions. Besides the default top placement, it also supports placing the tab bar at the bottom or to the sides.

Tab Stacks

Vivaldi Tab Stack

Vivaldi supports tab stacks. While the feature may look very similar to the tab grouping feature of other browsers, it is more powerful than that.

Tab stacks can use a compact, two-level or accordion design. Compact comes closest to the tab groups feature of other browsers. Two levels displays a second tab row that contains all tabs of the selected tab.

Accordion collapses and expands tab stacks either manually on activation or automatically, if desired.

Other Tab customizations

Vivaldi Tab Options (some)

You find a wealth of tab customization options in the Settings. Here are my favorites:

  • Select the new tab position. When you open a new tab, define where it opens.
  • Select which tab gets activated when you close atab.
  • Enable double-click to close tabs.
  • Change the minimum width of the active tab.

Lazy Loading

Vivaldi uses lazy loading when restoring tabs to improve performance. Pinned tabs do get loaded automatically though. Most browsers support the feature.

Vivaldi lets you control it in the Settings. You may disable lazy loading there entirely, or prevent pinned tabs from loading automatically.

Customize what Vivaldi returns when you type in the address bar

Vivaldi address field customize

Vivaldi has options to prioritize and customize what the browser returns when you type in the address bar. All browsers display a menu when you type. This menu may include items from the browsing history, open tabs or bookmarks.

In Vivaldi, you can enable or disable all data sources individually, and prioritize them. Don’t want search suggestions or typed history results? Want to make bookmarks the highest priority or synced tabs? All of this and more is possible.

Quick Commands

Use the keyboard shortcut F2 or Ctrl-E to display the quick commands window. This window lists most commands that the browser supports. You may select them using the mouse or keyboard. A search field is available to find a command quickly.

To name a few commands: Exit the browser, switch to the next theme, check for updates, open about page and dozens more.

Command Chains

Command Chains

Command Chains allow you to execute multiple actions automatically, e.g. to toggle fullscreen and reader mode, or open multiple links at once. These can be created in the Settings and may be invoked via Quick Commands, keyboard shortcuts or mouse gestures.

Impressive Keyboard shortcuts

Keyboard Shortcuts

Vivaldi’s keyboard shortcut editor gives you (almost) full control over all browser features. You can change keyboards using the keyboard shortcut editor and map shortcuts to new actions to use them.

Menu Customizations

Customize Menu

Vivaldi gives you full control over browser menus. You can add, edit, move or remove items from menus. This includes the Vivaldi Menu, right-click context menus, address bar menus, and basically any other menu that you encounter.

Now You: do you find any of these features useful?

I barely use native Windows apps (what about you?)

Posted on December 13, 2023December 13, 2023 by Martin Brinkmann

Microsoft Windows systems come with dozens of native applications. Many of these are installed by default, others are pinned, but not installed.

A click or tap on the Start button lists the pinned apps, another on the all apps button all of them.

At least some of these apps may be third-party apps. Microsoft earns a bit of money when it includes these into Windows and users install them. Apps may vary from region to region, but it is usually an assortment of popular game or entertainment apps.

The apps that I use regularly

Notepad App Windows

I have to admit that I don’t use native apps all that much. In fact, I use 5 native apps frequently and some occasional. The occasional ones include apps that do get opened when a file type association is mapped to a native app and not another app that I use instead.

Here are the apps that I use regularly:

  • Calculator — useful to make quick calculations.
  • Notepad — it is not as powerful as Notepad++ or other apps, but the plain text editor offers all the options that I need for a quick edit.
  • File Explorer — I use the default file browser and manager on Windows, and not an alternative that is more powerful. It is fine for basic tasks.
  • Microsoft Edge — Edge is not my default browser, but I have the habit of using all major browsers. If I would not write about browsers, I probably would not use Edge all that much.

And that’s it. Not a lot.

The apps that I use sometimes, usually by accident

Microsoft Paint
  • Media Player — lots of better players out there. It may play obscure media files at times or corrupt ones that other media players don’t play, but this is such a rare occasion.
  • Microsoft Paint — usually only when I type Paint to load Paint.net and get Paint instead.
  • Microsoft Photos — usually when I try to open an image that has a format that is still associated with Microsoft Photos. To slow and cumbersome to use.
  • Microsoft Store — only for my weekly series at Betanews.
  • Microsoft OneDrive — to keep an eye on it for reviews and news.

The apps that I don’t use at all

I don’t use any of the following apps.

  • Games — don’t play them at all, no time for that.
  • Mail, Calendar, Outlook (new) and People — Use Thunderbird as my email program.
  • Maps, News, Weather — Prefer to access these in a browser to avoid ads.
  • Microsoft OneNote — no use at all for this note taking app.
  • Microsoft To-Do — no use for this app
  • Snipping Tool — it is a good screen capture tool, but PicPick and several others are better.
  • Sticky Notes — no need to place notes on the desktop.
  • Xbox (anything) and Game Bar — some may find these useful, I have no use for these apps.

How to remove apps on Windows

AppBuster

You can remove most apps on Windows in the following way:

  1. Open Start > Settings > Apps > Installed Apps.
  2. Click on the three-dots menu next to the app that you want to remove and select uninstall from the menu.
  3. Select uninstall again when the remove prompt is displayed.

Some apps may not be installed. This is going to change soon for users in the European Union and European Economic Area. Users from these regions will be able to remove Edge and Bing Search natively, just like other apps.

Those outside need to use third-party tools for the job. My recommended tool is O&O AppBuster, but there are other tools and PowerShell options available as well.

Now You: which apps do you use and don’t use on Windows?

How to use Modes and Routines on Samsung devices

Posted on December 12, 2023December 12, 2023 by Martin Brinkmann

Remember IFTTT (If This Then That?. The service allowed you to create rules to automate certain tasks. From basic tasks, such as getting the weather forecast every day at 8:00 AM to parking your autonomic mower if the weather forecast foresees frost or heavy rain.

Samsung’s Modes and Routines feature for its Galaxy series of devices promises something similar. You may use it to create automated tasks on your devices.

Modes describes certain situations, e.g., where you are or what you are doing. The feature includes preset modes, for example sleep, driving or exercise, and the option to create custom modes.

Routines are rules that you may combine with modes or other features of the device. You can create routines to enable sleep mode every day at 10 PM and change certain configurations on the device at the same time.

Routines and Modes can be configured individually or in combination.

Setting up Modes and Routines

Samsung Modes and Routines Android

You find Modes and Routines in the Settings on the device. Note that it is not available on all Samsung devices, phones and tablets, at the time of writing. Samsung’s support page lists all recent Samsung Galaxy S devices, The Note10 and Note20, Z Fold, Z Flip and the A52 as supported.

One easy way to access the feature is to display the quick settings on the device and activate the settings icon that is displayed there. This opens the Settings and Modes and Routines should be displayed there.

Modes explained

Samsung Modes

All modes use the same basic template. You may select a preset or create custom modes. Each mode has a name, icon and color associated with it. You specify its duration and when it turns on. This may happen manually on user request or automatically.

Automatic options include when a specific app is opened, at a specific place, a time period, when a Bluetooth device connects or disconnects, or other custom parameters. The feature supports a whole range of custom options, including Android Auto, Wi-Fi, when games are played, calls are made or media is played.

Once you have set up these parameters, you may set the desired actions. This includes enabling staying focused to avoid distractions and plenty of other options. You may enable dark or power saving mode, change the volume, and change dozens of other settings or features of the device.

You may configure multiple actions that are enabled automatically when the mode is turned on.

When a mode is active, it may also change the appearance of the lock screen and the home screen.

Routines explained

Samsung Routines

Routines are the second big cornerstone. They may also be used for automation on the device. Routines always come in the format “if” and “then”. If describes triggers that execute the “then” actions.

If a mode is active, do this. If Wi-Fi Network strength drops beyond a certain point, switch to another network. If your location is X, do that. If Android Auto is connected, enable Do Not Disturb mode.

Closing Words

Modes and routines are powerful options to automate certain tasks and actions on Samsung devices. It may take a while to fully understand what you can do with the feature, as there is so much to explore and check out.

It takes just a minute or so to set up a new automated routine on the device, but there is no limit regarding complexity. You may create easy automations, like enabling sleep mode every day at 10 PM and enabling power saving mode, eye comfort shield and dim the wallpaper at the same time.

You may also create actions that involve location rather than time. Maybe enable Do Not Disturb whenever you are at work, school or at the cinema. Lots of options to configure, which is the feature’s greatest strength but may also make others shy away from it.

Now You: do you use automation on your devices?

BoardGameArena: play boardgames online for free

Posted on December 11, 2023December 11, 2023 by Martin Brinkmann

Boardgames are best played locally with a group of fellow players. Sometimes however, it may not be possible to assemble a group to play locally. Maybe members of the group are ill, on vacation or have other things to do. Another reason may be that you like games that other members of the group don’t want to play.

That’s were online boardgame services come in. BoardGameArena is one of those. It is one of the largest services of its kind. You may play hundreds of popular and lesser known boardgames there.

To name just a few major ones: Catan, Wingspan, Azul, Ark Nova, Ticket to Ride, Carcassonne or 7 Wonders.

You do need an account to get started, but creating an account is free. Free users are limited in some regards. One of the main restrictions is that free players can’t create new tables for certain games. You may still join tables to play these games, but a premium member has to create the table in the first place. Premium is available for $3 per month if billed yearly.

Premium members have other benefits, including that multiple players can join from the same network or access to video and voice chat.

Getting started at BoardGameArena

Boardgamearena

Creating the account is the first step. Once done, you may want to start browsing the list of available games. The list is divided into sections, e.g. popular, casual games, family games or core gamer games.

Each game includes information on how to play it. Many include tutorials that teach you the game while you play it. Rules are always linked and you find video tutorials for many of the games as well.

You may want to add games to your list of favorites. These become available on the main page then when you select “play now”.

All open tables of your favorite games are listed and you may join any of those. You may also display all open tables or search for open tables for specific games.

There is also an option to watch a game without participating in it. This is an excellent option to learn the game.

Here is a quick list of what you may want to do after signing up:

  1. Browse the list of supported games or use the search to find games of interest.
  2. Read the rules, watch rule explanation videos or use virtual tutorials to learn the game.
  3. Add games to your favorites to get open tables highlighted when you select the play now option on the site.

Playing boardgames

You play all boardgames in the browser. All modern browsers are supported and most games instruct you what you need to do in each turn.

First-time players get their time doubled. There is a time limit in all games. If you don’t play within the time limit you may be kicked out from the game by a vote. This affects your reputation on the site.

When creating games, premium players may block others from joining based on their reputation or skill in the game.

Most games require that you click on elements on the screen when it is your turn. You may be asked to play a card, put a meeple on the board or perform other actions that are common in boardgames.

BoardGameArena supports other game modes. The most common mode is “simple game” and “real-time”. You may switch simple game to arena or tournaments instead. Real-time can be switched to turn-based, which gives players more time and does not require them to be at the table at the same time.

Closing Words

BoardGameArena is a well maintained boardgaming website. New games are added regularly and players on the site are, for the most part, very friendly and helpful.

You may join the site to play exclusively with your friends, provided that at least one of the group subscribes to premium, or play games with people from all over the world.

While it does not beat playing games locally, it is an excellent option if time, location, availability or other factors prevent local sessions.

Now You: do you play boardgames?

Microsoft Edge 120 Telemetry records your third-party searches now

Posted on December 8, 2023December 8, 2023 by Martin Brinkmann

Microsoft Edge 120 is the latest version of Microsoft’s web browser. Released this week, it is mostly a security update that addresses issues in Chromium and Edge itself.

What Microsoft doesn’t reveal in the release notes is that Edge 120 comes with a new Telemetry module. While it lists it under new policies, it does not provide information about it on the page.

Problem is: this new Telemetry component is enabled by default on Windows devices. It records third-party searches that users make when using Edge. Third-party searches are searches done using any search engine except Microsoft Bing.

Edge collects search data

The new policy, called Edge3PSerpTelemetryEnabled, is enabled by Microsoft. Microsoft describes it in the following way:

Edge3P Telemetry in Microsoft Edge captures the searches user does on third party search providers without identifying the person or the device and captures only if the user has consented to this collection of data. User can turn off the collection at any time in the browser settings.

In other words: Edge collects third-party search data on Windows. Microsoft notes that it only captures data if the user has given consent. However, Microsoft notes as well that the feature is enabled if the policy is enabled or not configured.

It is unclear what type of consent users have to give before the search data is collected.

How to stop Edge from sending search data to Microsoft

Microsoft Edge users have up to three options to deal with the collection of search data in Edge:

  • Disable the Telemetry collecting in Edge itself.
  • Configure a specific Edge policy using the Group Policy Editor.
  • Make the same change in the Windows Registry.

Disable Telemetry in Edge

Here is how that is done:

  1. Open Microsoft Edge.
  2. Load edge://settings/privacy in the browser’s address bar.
  3. Scroll down until you come to the Search and service improvement section.
  4. Toggle “Help improve Microsoft products by sending the results from searches on the web”.

While you are at it, check other settings on the page, e.g. under personalization & advertising, optional diagnostic data or security.

Group Policy and Registry

Disable Edge Telemetry Windows

You need to download and install the Microsoft Edge administrative template before you can configure policies using the Group Policy Editor. You find the latest policy template download and instructions here.

Note also that the Group Policy Editor is not available in Windows Home editions.

  1. Open the Group Policy Editor. You may do so with a tap on Start, typing gpedit.msc and pressing Enter on the keyboard.
  2. Go to Administrative Templates > Microsoft Edge.
  3. Find “Edge 3P SERP Telemetry Enabled”.
  4. Double-click on the policy.
  5. Change its state to Disabled.
  6. Close the Group Policy Editor.
  7. Restart the Windows device.
Edge disable search telemetry

Here is how you make the change using the Registry:

  1. Open Start, type regedit.exe and press Enter.
  2. Confirm the UAC prompt.
  3. Go to
  4. HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Edge\Recommended.
  5. If a key does not exist, right-click on the previous one and select New > Key. Name it accordingly.
  6. Right-click on Recommended and select New > Dword (32-bit) Value.
  7. Name it Edge3PSerpTelemetryEnabled.
  8. Double-click on the new value and set it to 0 (if it is not 0 already).
  9. Restart the PC.

Thanks Günter for the tip!

Battery at zero

If your phone’s battery discharges quickly, try this fix

Posted on December 7, 2023December 7, 2023 by Martin Brinkmann

My wife’s Google Pixel 7a phone suddenly discharged way too quickly. It would go from 100% to 30% in a matter of hours, even without any major use of the device.

This was quite puzzling. First, because this was a relative new occurrence. Second, because settings and use of the phone were in stark contrast to the rapid discharging. You could almost see the power percentage going down.

It got that bad that she had to charge her phone multiple times per day to keep it at a workable level. No matter what she did, it seemingly lost a lot of power in a matter of hours.

Here is the fix

I tried various tweaks to stabilize power usage. This included reducing brightness, enabling dark mode or power saving functionality. None of this worked.

My last resort was a drastic option. I decided to fully discharge the device to see if this would fix the issue. The battery calibration might not work correctly and resetting it required discharging the battery fully.

I downloaded 3D Mark for the device and started to run it. Battery went down quickly at first, but imagine my surprise when it started to stay on very low levels for a long time.

When it reached 1%, it took hours before it finally powered down. This was an indicator that the calibration was off and that it was not a problem with the battery itself or use of the device.

I plugged the device in and let it charge. I ran some tests afterwards and discovered that the calibration was working properly again. The device wouldn’t discharge battery rapidly anymore, which was excellent news.

Closing Words

Battery calibration issues can be resolved by discharging the battery entirely. This may resolve any related issues. Note that the device was not losing power faster than before, but that the battery load indicator was working incorrectly.

Anyway, if you notice similar behavior, you may want to give this a try.

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